SubEx
Ophiocordyceps sinensis (wild caterpillar fungus)·Boost energy·finding 03 of 5
★★☆Single study — solid evidence, such as one good trial or a large observational dataset, but not replicated at the top tier.

Other · single study

Products sold as wild cordyceps often hold a cheaper fungus

DNA testing of supplements labelled Ophiocordyceps sinensis, the costly wild caterpillar fungus, turned up the cheaper Ophiocordyceps militaris instead.

What the study found

Once it is powder, nobody can tell these fungi apart by eye

Which is the state most supplements reach you in. DNA testing of market products labelled Ophiocordyceps sinensis, the costly wild caterpillar fungus, turned up the cheaper Ophiocordyceps militaris instead, and a Korean assay found two further fungi in cordyceps supplements.

The caveat · Shows it happens, not how often

Both are method papers: they show substitution happens without reporting how often it happens across a defined slice of the market. The products were bought in Asia, so the rate may not carry over to Western shelves. And DNA says which species is present, not how much of the product it accounts for.