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A promising finding

Theanine eased stress in an hour; cortisol took three

One trial gave 26 adults a drink with 200mg of theanine and three other ingredients. Rated stress fell at one hour, cortisol at three, and the two never moved together.

L-theanine

Theanine is sold as the calm in a cup of tea, arriving quickly. In one trial of 26 healthy adults, a drink carrying 200mg of it cut how stressed they said they felt at one hour, with the groups level again by three; cortisol moved on the opposite schedule, flat at one hour and lower at three. The drink also carried small doses of three other ingredients, and an industry grant funded the trial. Why the feeling and the hormone arrived two hours apart is unexplained.

The findings behind this

Mood & wellbeingOne 200mg dose of theanine eased stress within an hour, cortisol later

In one trial of 26 adults, a drink carrying 200mg of theanine and three minor ingredients cut rated stress at one hour, not at three; cortisol fell at three hours, not at one.

★★★Well replicated — this finding’s sources average out to meta-analyses, systematic reviews or high-powered trials.Thirty-four people finished the trial, but the treatment effects were computed on 26 — the ones who had actually reacted to the task at baseline, picked out after the fact. An industry grant funded the study, and the paper says the funder had no hand in the analysis. The other ingredients were phosphatidylserine, alpha-glycerylphosphorylcholine and chamomile, each in a small dose. Why the two effects arrived two hours apart is unexplained. Performance on the task itself never moved.Click to keep this openManage stress and anxietyL-theanine

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